Volume 11, Number 11, July 2021
Lattice Based Group Key Exchange Protocol in the Standard Model
Authors
Parhat Abla, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China & University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
Abstract
Group key exchange schemes allow group members to agree on a session
key. Although there are many works on constructing group key exchange schemes,
but most of them are based on algebraic problems which can be solved by quantum
algorithms in polynomial time. Even if several works considered lattice based group
key exchange schemes, believed to be post-quantum secure, but only in the random
oracle model.
In this work, we propose a group key exchange scheme based on ring learning with
errors problem. On contrast to existing schemes, our scheme is proved to be secure
in the standard model. To achieve this, we define and instantiate multi-party key
reconciliation mechanism. Furthermore, using known compiler with lattice based
signature schemes, we can achieve authenticated group key exchange with postquantum security.
Keywords
Group key exchange, Lattice, Ring LWE.