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Assessing the Viability and Socio-Economic Impact of Solar Photovoltaic Systems in Off-Grid Rural Communities: A Case Study of a Developing Region

Authors

Tianmu Li1 and Jonathan Sahagun2, 1University of California Irvine, USA, 2California
State Polytechnic University, USA

Abstract

This study investigates the performance and economic feasibility of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems for powering a remote rural community in a developing region [1]. The research assesses the PV system's reliability and energy generation capacity, considering factors like varying weather conditions and daily energy demand patterns [2]. It evaluates the system's effectiveness in providing electricity to households, schools, and local businesses, addressing the critical need for sustainable energy sources in underserved areas [3]. Additionally, a cost-benefit analysis is conducted, considering the initial installation costs, maintenance, and potential environmental benefits. The findings reveal that the solar PV system demonstrates promise as a reliable and environmentally friendly energy source, especially in regions with abundant sunlight. It offers a viable solution to alleviate energy poverty and improve the quality of life in off-grid communities. The results also emphasize the importance of affordable and efficient solar technology, providing valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders seeking to promote sustainable energy solutions in remote and underserved areas.

Keywords

Solar PV Feasibility, Rural Electrification, Sustainable Energy, Cost-Benefit Analysis.