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A Multi-Factor Certificateless Authenticated Key Agreement Protocol on ECC

Authors

Jin Tang and Xiaofeng Wang, National University of Defense Technology, China

Abstract

Key negotiation can establish a shared key between two or even multiple parties in a public networkenvironment, ensuring communication confidentiality and integrity. Certificateless public key cryptography(CL-PKC) aims to achieve succinct public key management without using certificates, while avoiding thekey escrow property in identity-based cryptography. As an important part of CL-PKC, certificateless authentication key agreement (CLAKA) has also received widespread attention. Most CLAKA protocols are constructed from bilinear mappings on elliptic curves which need costly operations. To improve theperformance, some pairing-free CLAKA protocols have been proposed. In this paper, we propose a multifactor authentication CLAKA protocol that can achieve local authentication factors joint unlocking. Theprotocol does not require bilinear pairing computation and has been proven to be secure under the mBRmodel.

Keywords

Certificateless Public Cryptography, Multi-factor, CLAKA, Provable Security, Non-bilinear, Elliptic CurveCryptography(ECC)